How to prevent bone loss in menopause with strength training

Author profile picture Mvmnt
Olivia Salter
October 13, 2025
3
min read
Menopausal woman performing a squat exercise in her living room, using a TV screen for guidance on a strength training session.
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How to prevent bone loss in menopause with strength training

Discover why resistance training is your secret weapon in menopause

If you're navigating menopause, it’s time to give strength training a little more airtime. 

Because that dumbbell, resistance band, or even your own body weight is one of the best ways to support your bone health (which needs a little more TLC at this time – more on that later). 

Resistance training in menopause isn't just about making gym gains; it's essential for keeping your skeleton strong, resilient, and ready for whatever life throws your way. 

With that in mind, here we take a look at how to prevent bone loss in menopause with strength training. 

How does menopause affect bone health?

As you navigate perimenopause (the years leading up to menopause, generally starting around your mid-40s), the hormone, oestrogen, starts to decline. 

For context, oestrogen is a bit of a ‘wonder hormone’. She keeps your bones strong and robust – as well as looking after your skin, brain, mood, and many other areas of your health.

And so, when she dips, you run the risk of developing osteoporosis, a condition where bones become brittle and more prone to breaking (1).

But this isn’t an inevitability. You still absolutely have the power to improve your bone density throughout menopause and beyond.  

Just like muscles, your bones are living tissue that adapt and grow when challenged. And resistance training is one of the best tools to help you do just that. 

Why is strength training in menopause so important?

When you engage in strength training (using weights, bands, or just your body), you put your bones under the right kind of stress.

In response, your body activates clever little bone architects called osteoblasts (2). These cells swoop in to lay down new bone tissue, increasing density and actively protecting you against age-related bone loss.

Put simply: the more you use your bones, the stronger they get.

Resistance training exercises for menopause

Here are some of our favourite moves to add to your menopausal arsenal.  

1. Squats

Why: Squats are foundational. They strengthen your legs, hips, and spine – the areas of your body most susceptible to osteoporotic fractures.

How: With your feet shoulder-distance apart, bend your knees, push your hips back, and keep your chest lifted. Go as low as feels comfortable, then drive through your heels to stand tall.

Tip: If you’re just starting out, practise sitting and standing from a sturdy chair. The higher the chair, the easier the starting point.

2. Push-ups

Why: Push-ups are a full-body exercise. They build strength in your chest, arms, and shoulders, and crucially, challenge your wrists and spine – both of which are vital for supporting bone density.

How: Start in a straight-arm plank. Lower your chest toward the floor with your elbows flared at about a 45-degree angle, then push back up.

Tip: Feeling the burn too soon? Try it on an incline! Place your hands on a kitchen counter, bench, or step to take some of the load off.

3. Romanian Deadlifts

Why: This move is a powerhouse for your posterior chain (the group of muscles running along the back body). Deadlifts strengthen your spine, hips, and core, giving you the functional strength needed for everyday movements like bending, lifting, and carrying.

How: Holding a dumbbell with your feet hip-distance apart, slightly unlock your knees. Push your hips back while keeping your spine long, then squeeze your glutes hard to return to standing.

Tip: Focus on slow, controlled reps. Imagine there’s a car door behind you that you need to gently close using nothing but your glutes.

Strength training in menopause: more than just bones 

For women in menopause, resistance training is a game-changer. It doesn't just protect your skeleton – it supports all areas of your health. 

  • Boosted confidence: Mastering a new weight or a better push-up gives you a sense of achievement that helps you walk taller (both literally and figuratively). 
  • Enhanced balance: The stability required for strength training improves your balance, reducing the risk of falls and helping you move more freely. 
  • Fuelled independence: Being stronger physically means being stronger for everyday life – whether that’s lifting heavy shopping bags or opening a jar of pickles. 

Start small, stay consistent

To prevent bone loss in menopause, aim to include some form of resistance training at least twice a week.

Remember, bones respond best when they’re challenged gradually. It’s all about progressive overload: slowly increasing the weights, reps, or difficulty as you feel yourself getting stronger.

You don’t need to be a powerlifter to start. All that matters is finding your own strength, having fun, and celebrating every single rep you successfully achieve. 

Ready to give those bones some love and feel your best in menopause? Explore the Menopause Collection on Mvmnt now.

References 

  1. NHS (2019). Osteoporosis. [online] NHS. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/osteoporosis/causes/
  2. Platt O, Bateman J, Bakour S. (2025) Impact of menopause hormone therapy, exercise, and their combination on bone mineral density and mental wellbeing in menopausal women: a scoping review. Front Reprod Health. 12;7:154274. 

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